Private projects
General contractors are not required to send notice on private projects.
General contractors are not required to send notice on private projects.
General contractors are not required to send notice on public projects.
Since GCs will not make a claim against their own bond for non-payment, they do not have bond claim rights, and have no preliminary notice requirement.
If the project value is greater than $1.5 million and a notice of commencement has been filed, subcontractors and suppliers must send a notice of furnishing.
On all projects, a notice of intent to lien is required 30 days before filing a lien.
Subcontractors and suppliers do NOT need to send notice on public projects.
However, sending preliminary notice even when not required is generally beneficial to promote visibility, open channels for communication, and streamline payment.
Generally, preliminary notices aren’t required on private projects in Pennsylvania. However, if the project is “searchable” (overall project cost of $1.5M or more) and the property owner chose to file a Notice of Commencement, then any claimant who didn’t contract directly with the property owner is required to send a Notice of Furnishing.
Notice of Intent to Lien: Additionally, lien claimants without a contract directly with the owner must provide the property owner (or owner’s agent) with a formal Notice of Intent to File a Lien. Further discussion here: Pennsylvania Notice of Intent to Lien Guide and FAQs.
If a Notice of Commencement is filed, then a Notice of Furnishing must be filed within 45 days of first furnishing labor and/or materials to the project.
The Notice of Furnishing must be filed with the PA State Construction Notices Directory website. Once filed, the registry will provide a copy of the notice to the project owner. However, it may be a good idea to send a copy to the owner in any event. That way they know who you are and what you’re providing to the project.
The form requirements for a Pennsylvania Notice of Furnishing can be found under 49 Pa. Stat. §1501.3(b) and should contain all of the following information, most of which can be obtained directly from the Notice of Commencement.
• Property owner’s name & address
• Notice of Commencement number
• Building permit number for the project
• Tax ID number for each parcel
• Hiring party’s name & address
• General description of labor and/or materials
• Property description
• First furnishing date
• Claimant’s name & address
You can download a free Pennsylvania Notice of Furnishing form here.
As mentioned above, a PA Notice of Furnishing must be filed with the state construction notice registry website. You will need to create an account with the registry, which you can do here.
The Pennsylvania Notice of Furnishing is considered served when it is filed on the state construction directory website.
If required, the failure to send a PA Notice of Furnishing within the 45-day deadline is fatal to the party’s lien rights. This is explicitly mentioned under 49 Pa. Stat. §1501.3(c), “A subcontractor that fails to substantially comply with this section forfeits the right to file a lien claim.”
No. Pennsylvania does not require preliminary notice to preserve rights on public projects. However, sending preliminary notice even when not required is generally beneficial to promote visibility, open channels for communication, and streamline payment.
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Your question may be too specific for an attorney to answer in this public forum. You may wish to consider consulting an attorney privately. Here are some attorneys from our directory in your area: https://www.levelset.com/payment-help/experts/construction-lawyer/pennsylvania/. Hope this helps!
If you did not agree to pay them $8,000 for the work, then the contractor should not be able to sucecssfully file a lien for that amount. Contractors in PA can file a lien based on a verbal contract, but the burden is on them to show that one existed (i.e., they showed you a written proposal for $8,000 and you verbally directed them to proceed). They cannot just submit a bill and say that you gave them verbal approval to proceed absent any dollar limit or estimated cost. You should get notice of any lien claim from the contractor, so it's improtant that you respond in a timely manner.
It's possible that the restoration contract was not in conformance with the components that PA home improvement contractors are bound to follow. See http://www.krautharris.com/documents/hicpa-seminar-utpcpl.pdf. A letter from a lawyer threatening to file suit against them may persuade them to abandon the effort.
Pennsylvania only relatively recently joined the ranks of the more “traditional” preliminary notice states, and added an additional potentially required preliminary notice to the already required notice of intent to lien. While Pennsylvania jumped right in to the deep end with the creation of an electronic notice database, they only tested the waters with respect to the projects and situations in which the notice requirement applies. In Pennsylvania, most projects on which preliminary notice will be required will be larger-scale commercial projects.
Pennsylvania decided to modify the notice scheme and passed legislation that went into effect on the last day of 2016. From that date, property owners in Pennsylvania who are contracting for construction work that exceeds $1.5MM can choose to register their project in the Pennsylvania State Construction Notices Directory by filing a Notice of Commencement. If the property owner chooses to do so, all project participants who do not contract directly with the property owner will be required to provide a preliminary notice, called a Notice of Furnishing in Pennsylvania, within 45 days of first furnishing labor or materials to the project in order to retain lien rights.
Parties required to provide a Notice of Furnishing must do so by filing through the directory. A failure to file a Notice of Furnishing within 45 days will result in a forfeiture of lien rights. No party (owner, contractor, sub, supplier, etc.) may suggest, request, encourage or require another party not to file a Notice of Furnishing. This Notice of Furnishing form is included in the Pennsylvania mechanics lien statute. General contractors need not provide a Notice of Furnishing in order to preserve their lien rights.
Additionally, parties without a direct contract with the owner are required to send a notice of intent to lien to the property owner (or owner’s agent) at least 30 days prior to filing the lien on all projects. It’s important to note that providing this notice does not extend the time in which a participant must file a mechanics lien, if one becomes necessary.
The first step is to download the correct preliminary notice form for Pennsylvania. Depending on the project’s value and whether or not a notice of commencement has been filed, you may need to send a notice of furnishing.
Regardless of the project’s value, any potential lien claimant must submit a notice of intent to lien.
Our free forms were written by construction attorneys to meet the strict language and formatting requirements under Pennsylvania construction law, making this part easy for you to get right.
It’s important to make sure you get his part exactly right. That’s because making a mistake on your preliminary notice form could strip you of your right to file a Pennsylvania mechanics lien down the line.
Include all required information, and make sure the information you include is 100% accurate.
Preliminary notices in Pennsylvania must be filed in the Pennsylvania State Construction Notices Registry. Notices of intent to lien must be served on the property owner by registered mail, personal service, or certified mail, return receipt requested.
Select Preliminary Notice document.
Provide basic job information.
Levelset sends the document for you. Postage included!